Butterflies are always welcome visitors in the garden. They fly in, sip a little nectar, then fly on. You can encourage them to stay, however, by growing plants that both butterflies and caterpillars like to eat. And now you can invite them onto the deck or patio as well. Make a container garden "restaurant" just for them! Here's how:

Materials:

bulleta large container or pot at least 18" in diameter (a terra-cotta pot is used here)
 
bulletbutterfly bush (Buddleia, Zones 5-10)
 
bulletsea lavender (Limonium, Zones 3-9)
 
bulletblue fescue (Festuca ovina 'Glauca,' Zones 3-9)
 
bulletparsley (Zones 1-11)
 
bulletsweet alyssum (Lobularia maritime, Zones 1-11)

Steps:

  1. Begin with the buddleia, the largest plant. Tap the bottom of its container to loosen it, then pull it free.
  2. Fluff or scrape the roots to loosen them from the root ball; this will allow them to expand after transplanting instead of continuing to grow in a circle as they did in the pot.
  3. Position the buddleia along one edge of the large pot and nestle it into the soil. Pack the soil in firmly around the plant.
  4. Continue planting the remaining plants around the edge of the pot, working from largest to smallest. (Be sure to pack soil firmly around each plant.) Angle them outward for a bushy, cascading look.
  5. Wait for the plants to bloom, then watch for butterflies!
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Butterfly bush (Buddleia, Zones 5-10) can grow quite tall -- up to 8 feet in the garden. Keep it compact with regular pruning.

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Rich in nectar, sea lavender (Limonium, Zones 3-9) will attract adult butterflies to your garden.

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Blue fescue (Festuca ovina 'Glauca,' Zones 3-9) is a favorite for caterpillars to munch on.

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Parsley (Zones 1-11) is another good choice for feeding caterpillars.


 

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Sweet alyssum (Lobularia maritima) is a beautiful, scented flower that butterflies love.

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This site was last updated 08/19/07